Lachnella villosa (Pers. ex Schwein. in Fr.) Gillet
no common name
Niaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

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Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Lachnella villosa
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Species Information

Summary:
Features include 1) minute basidiomycete fruitbodies that are cup-shaped and white to bluish gray with white surface hairs, the spore-bearing upper surface white to cream color, 2) absent stem, 3) growth on herbaceous litter and twigs of woody plants and hardwoods, and 4) microscopic characters including basidia.
Microscopic:
spores 7-12 x 5-9 microns, ovate to cylindric, flattened on one side, apiculate, smooth, colorless; surface hairs colorless, 100-275(500) x 3-8 microns, densely, finely granule-incrusted, occasionally ending in a whip-lash, tapering to a point; context hyphae 3-4 microns in diameter, clamped; subhymenial hyphae 2-3 microns in diameter; basidia 26-50 x 6-10 microns, 4-spored, clamped at the base, (Cooke), spores 10-15 x 7-10 microns, broad obconic, adaxially faintly flattened, with distinct, blunt, eccentric apiculus; basidia 2-4-spored, 40-60 x 9-11 microns; ''basidioles'' numerous, "originally subcylindrical with tapering top, then becoming inflated at middle and spindle-shaped, finally like the basidia but with apical nipple"; hairs in KOH about 150-200 x 4.75-6 microns, colorless, "with asperulated surface, the full-grown ones with very thick walls and capillary lumen (lumen somewhat widening in the tip), many with deformed portions which are much swollen and very transparent (asperulation has disappeared) and have a thread-like or vanished lumen", (Donk)
Notes:
Lachnella villosa collections were examined from BC (Redhead), OR, CA, SC, VA, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, China, Sri Lanka, Tunisia, Australia, and the Philippines, (Cooke).

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Lachnella alboviolascens has larger spores, (Cooke). See Lachnella alboviolascens SIMILAR for macroscopic differences.
Habitat
gregarious to separate on herbaceous litter and twigs of woody plants and hardwoods (Cooke)

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Suillus borealis "A.H. Sm., Thiers, and O.K. Mill."